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New Writing Rule

by claire on May 26, 2011

Go outside! Learn languages! Work strange jobs! Live.

Robin MacArthur, May's Guest Blogger

Confession: I keep spending my “writing time” in my car driving back roads.

The chorus inside my head: What? No! Get in front of your computer and start typing! The only way to learn how to write is to write!

But the voices don’t seem to be doing any good.

A year ago I graduated from an MFA program in Fiction, and I spent the years I was in school compulsively (and without a breath) reading and writing fiction. I considered it my job, and was diligent. The result? I came out a much better writer, decently well-read, with a collection of stories on my hard-drive. But one year out this thing keeps happening: in the rare moments I have consecutive hours to myself (I have a wild-hearted and -limbed two-year-old), instead of taking an imaginary road trip through an imaginary place with people made of ether, I climb into my real car and set off down the dirt roads that spin out around my house in Vermont.  

I pass: a trailer park, a stream that’s flooding due to a pair of industrious beavers, a handful of old farmhouses with wildly differing yard decorations. I roll down the window and feel my eyes widen, my spine relax. I breathe deep and smell: damp earth, burning brush, cow-shit laid out fresh over bare fields.

It’s wonderful. I feel deliciously alive. But shouldn’t I be at home writing?

At night something else startling keeps happening. In the hours after my daughter falls asleep, instead of picking up The Best American Short Stories of 2010 or the most recent story in The New Yorker, I drift towards a far bookshelf and reach for: The Peterson Field Guide to Birds of North America (song sparrow, hermit thrush, veery…), The Peterson Field Guide to Northeastern Ferns (bracken, ostrich, maiden…), and Tom Wessels’ Reading the Forested Landscape. I’m transfixed by these natural histories, but the pile of accruing un-read fiction on my bedside table unnerves me. What is going on? Am I not really a fiction writer? Should I have studied biology, ecology, forestry? Why the f*!k don’t I want to read or write stories?

On my next trip I pass: a pink bathing-suited girl spinning a hula hoop in front of a mustard-colored trailer; a cigarette-smoking father and son pulling into a field in a late ‘70s red Ford truck; a clear-watered lake where a pair of loons are making a home. I pull my car over and dip my bare feet into the cool, moss-scented water and hear: thrush, cars on the highway, far-off tractor. By the time I pull into my driveway my “free time” is up but my heart feels tender, my body porous and capacious, and images ricochet through my mind. That night I read about birds and trees and stone walls and the deep ecology of this place where I live and I am startled, in the midst of that reading, to feel some old, familiar feeling deep in my stomach. It’s that bees’ nest of images, fact, details, and compassion, swarming and buzzing and out of it popping, like a fresh-born leaf: the desire to write.

Gary Snyder wrote, somewhere, that if you want to be a poet you should learn to identify and name your local flora and fauna. Snyder’s directive is a naturalist poet’s take, but I’m thinking it could be applied to all arenas: if we want to be good writers of any kind, we need to step thoroughly away from our creations (and the creations of others) on a regular basis, open our eyes and noses and ears, and gain intimate knowledge with the specificity of the “real” world around us, be it woods, schools, dive-bars, neighborhoods, racetracks, rivers, all-night gas stations, trains, or what have you.

Specificity. Not merely the rules of detail (write “Chevy” instead of “car”) but a sense that the created world is so vivid and intimately known that no other writer could have written the piece. Specificity consummated with experience. Specificity that throws the world into Technicolor, that registers accurate cadences, dialects, and birdsongs, that smells of one-place-only’s flowers, dirt, and smog, that rings with the peculiar linguistics of one time and one location. Specificity so specific that I feel I’m no longer me, lying in bed, reading words printed onto paper, but a seer with the superhuman capacity to transport myself, utterly, to another time and place and slip (my God!) inside a different human being’s skin.

And the only way I can see to execute that highly ambitious magic? Of course it helps to practice (write). And of course it helps to see how others have done it (read). But an as-important ingredient, by my book? Is to leave the confines of one’s house, mind, computer, and collection of books, and enter the world. Engage with “the real” often and with verve.

Fiction at its best is a way to escape the confines of the self, to live and inhabit the body and experience of another human being, which is one of the most joy-invoking and spiritually liberating things we can do. It’s a way to illuminate truth without the hindrances of the concrete world. But in its weaker moments? It’s an exercise in escapism, or, even worse, an exercise in craft.

During my MFA years I got in touch and in tune with the writing world, but stopped feeling in touch with the world outside my door. After three years in that closed circuit my fiction began to merely repeat the successes and failures of what had come before me: my muscles turned slack, my reserve of images and compassion dried up, and my pages began to lose their freshness, vitality, uniqueness, and relevance.

And so my new, personal, fiction-writing rule? Go outside! Travel! Read field guides and histories. Learn languages. Work strange jobs! Live.

The book I’m most excited to read right now? Jaime Gordon’s National Book Award-winning The Lord of Misrule. Previous to writing the novel Gordon spent more than three years working at the lowdown tracks of West Virginia and Vermont, where she lived in a beat-up trailer, went to the tracks at 4:00 or 5:00 in the morning, slept a little in the afternoon, and headed back to the tracks at night. In other words, she was obsessed with and fully engaged in the culture and landscapes she later wrote about. I don’t know if I’ll love Gordon’s writing, or the story, but I feel pretty sure that I’ll learn things I didn’t know about the world, and that I’ll believe she has something meaningful to say.

The creative process, for me, demands a constant flow of inhalations and exhalations: breathing in the concrete, raw, “real” world and exhaling my imaginative, un-constricted renderings of truth. Which is the reason I’m going to keep doing what I’ve been doing: leaving my computer screen and The New Yorker for field guides and the woods and construction sites and dive bars and back roads. I’m going to re-engage with the world outside my head in order to re-infuse my fiction with the artifacts of the “real.”

And my brazen hope? That you’ll join me. Let’s make our fiction a wily and spider-legged creature, tapping directly into as many cultures and places and ways of knowing as possible. Let’s go out into the world with eyes and ears and nostrils open, do things we’ve never done before, become experts in some singular thing or place, become passionately and inanely and physically obsessed. And then, out of that obsession? Let some beautiful, deeply-tap-rooted and highly original fiction bloom. I, for one, can’t wait to sit down, inside, on some rainy day, and read all about what you find.


Robin MacArthur is a fiction writer, mother, and one-half of the musical duo Red Heart the Ticker. Her work has appeared at Hunger Mountain and in Orion magazine. She recently received an MFA in Writing from Vermont College of Fine Arts and lives on the land where she grew up in Marlboro, Vermont. You can read more essays by Robin at her blog Woodbird.

{ 17 comments… read them below or add one }

Nicolette Wong May 26, 2011 at 2:37 pm

Thanks for the post–it’s so true.

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Jodi Paloni May 26, 2011 at 3:44 pm

I love the sentiment…”Let’s make our fiction a wily and spider-legged creature…”
and, exactly what I needed today.

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Zack Kopp May 26, 2011 at 5:40 pm

Thanks for sharing, Robin. My new rule for living (and writing and musicking): you’re either in play or at bay.

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cynthia May 26, 2011 at 7:19 pm

Sounds like you are filling up the well!

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Claire May 26, 2011 at 8:41 pm

As you know, I just love this piece–a necessary reminder to those of us who spend so much time on the couch. I do think it’s important to fully devote ourselves not only to local landscape and smells and sounds but also to other pursuits. I find that cooking and picture-making fill the well for me. The textures, colors, fragrances, the urgent MAKING seems really important to the fueling of my need to tell story.

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Michelle Aldredge May 26, 2011 at 10:13 pm

Lovely post, Robin. I also have an unread pile of fiction teetering beside the bed at the moment. It must be the change of season. Bernd Heinrich’s “Summer World” is keeping me entertained though, and I’ve been thumbing through an old cookbook on making berry preserves. But everything is useful to the fiction writer, no? You never know what images will come bubbling up in your stories weeks, months, even years from now…

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Michael Metivier May 27, 2011 at 9:12 am

I had a similar experience of not writing poetry after my undergrad days for 10 whole years, and then reading more and more and more natural history and non-fiction. It has definitely been for me the mystery-solving and -opening properties of the natural world that have made writing seem possible again. Just got back from a field work/class trip to Mount Desert Island with Tom Wessels, btw! Let’s go hiking!

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Ross McMeekin May 27, 2011 at 10:57 am

Great post Robin. “I do think it’s important to fully devote ourselves not only to local landscapes and smells and sounds but also to other pursuits.” I so agree. That’s the stuff out of which stories – for me at least – seem to find their roots.

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Robin MacArthur May 27, 2011 at 11:04 am

Thank you all for your kind words and thoughtful comments. Yes, Cynthia, “filling up one’s well” might have been a simpler way to put it! And Claire, I love the idea that creativity of other kinds can bolster and add urgency to our writing lives. I’ve added an addendum to this piece at my blog: http://www.woodbirdandthensome.com if you care for some additional reading. Very best…

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Robin MacArthur May 27, 2011 at 4:03 pm

Michelle: Yes, EVERYTHING is useful to the fiction writer. Look forward to checking out check out “Summer World.”

And Michael: interesting to hear that returning to the natural world re-ignited your desire to write. A hike? Most definitely.

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Alexis Hershey May 28, 2011 at 11:28 am

Yes.

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David Cooke May 29, 2011 at 12:54 pm

Excellent rule. There are parallels to journalism with poetry in that primary sources are paramount. I am finishing a poem about bridges and would have been no where without a visit to the Hawthorne Bridge at night with the river plummeting underneath and my knees buckling each time a bus passed. Vocabulary is vital, also to find the ambiguous words and tease out the multiple meanings and universality of specific esoteric expert lingo. Thank you for making the gears turn.

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Gwen Mullins May 31, 2011 at 4:14 pm

Not only is the post true and lovely, but it also reminds me that, no, I do not have to feel guilty when I spend a day surrounded by something other than books and keyboards, and, yes, living fully an deeply is, in fact, a form of research.

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Cheryl Wilder June 9, 2011 at 7:38 pm

While working with Nancy Eimers at VCFA I sent in a long letter explaining how I spent most of the month staring out the window watching spring arrive; that is why I wasn’t sending her a full packet of poetry. She reminded me that staring out the window was an important part of the poet’s (writer’s) work. Thanks, Robin, for reminding me that getting out into spring is equally important.

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Mayumi Shimose Poe June 15, 2011 at 1:46 pm

This was so lovely, Robin, and such a necessary reminder that one is really always doing the work of writing, even when it is wearing a very different outfit. :)

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Robin MacArthur June 15, 2011 at 7:42 pm

Thank you, David, Gwen, and Cheryl, for your thoughtful comments. Primary sources, expert lingo, living deeply, getting out into spring–yes, yes, yes.

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Melissa Cronin November 3, 2011 at 7:03 pm

Thanks Robin. I needed this post. We writers all need to read this post. I pray for rain, for snow, for inclement weather, any excuse to stay inside and write. On those rare 60ish degree, full sun days in Vermont, half of me says, “Why the f aren’t you outside sniffing the mulch, walking in the April mud?” The other half of me says, “You must stay inside and write for three whole hours, or else?” But, yes, being outside only adds to our writing. Again, thanks for the kick in the butt to unglue my fingers off of the keyboard once-in-awhile, or more once a day, and step outside where the air is fresh and fodder for writing are abundant.

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